我们聊聊在机械设计中，我们必须掌握的有关轴毂联接的知识！轴毂联接是轴毂与轴相连接的轴上零件，常见齿轮、带轮等。联接使回转零件在轴上***和固定，以便传递运动和动力。

We talk about the mechanical design, we must master the knowledge about the shaft hub connection. Shaft hub connection is the axle hub and shaft connected to the shaft parts, common gear, belt wheel, and so on. The connection enables the rotating parts to be and fixed on the axis to tran***it motion and power.

销联接一般用来传递不大的载荷或作安全装置；另一作用是起***作用。常与带孔螺栓和六角开槽螺母配对使用，把销插入螺栓的孔与螺母的槽中，以防螺母松脱。销按形状分为圆柱销、圆锥销和异形销三类。

Pin connecti are generally used to transfer ***all loads or safety devices; the other is to play the role of . It is often paired with hole bolts and six angle slotting nuts to insert the pin into the hole of the bolt and the slot in the nut so as to prevent the loosening of the nut. The pin is divided into three types: cylindrical pin, conical pin and special pin.

机用虎钳的结构及原理。机用虎钳是机械加工中常用的装夹机构，其结构如图1所示。其主要工作原理：转动方头带动丝杠，在螺母（通过紧固螺钉固定在虎钳体上）的作用下，做螺旋运动的丝杠带动与之联接的活动座沿丝杠轴线方向来回移动。

The structure and principle of machine vise. Machine vise is a common clamping mechani*** in mechanical processing. Its structure is shown in Figure 1. The main principle: rotation of the lead screw nut in the square, (fixed in the vise body through a fastening screw) under the action of moving spirally driven screw connected with the movable seat to move back and forth along the screw axis.