锻造生产加热设备和锻压设备不可少，这些设备释放大量热能，需要我们在通风净化环境中进行。锻造工具种类繁多，也是密集型作业，要求每个技术人员都不能马虎，坚守自己的岗位，嘈杂的环境需要冷静的技师，不能随意操作。

Forged production of heating equipment and forging equipment can not be less, these release a large amount of heat energy, we need to carry out in the ventilation and purification environment. There are various kinds of forging tools, which are also intensive operati. Every technician is not allowed to be careless and stick to their. The noisy environment needs a cool technician and can not be arbitrarily operated.

锻造设备是指在锻造加工中用于成形和分离的机械设备。锻造设备包括成形用的锻锤、机械压力机、液压机、螺旋压力机和平锻机，以及锻造操作机、开卷机、矫正机、剪切机、等辅助设备。

Forging equipment is the mechanical equipment for forming and separating in forging. Forging equipment includes forging hammer, mechanical press, hydraulic press, screw press, forging machine, forging machine, coiler, straightening machine, shearing machine, and other auxiliary equipment.

锻造设备主要用于金属成形，所以又称为金属成形机床。锻造设备是通过对金属施加压力使之成形的，力大是其基本特点，故多为重型设备，设备上多设有安全防护装置，以保障设备和人身安全。

Forging equipment is mainly used for metal forming, so it is also called metal forming machine tool. Forging equipment is formed by exerting pressure on metal, and its basic characteristics are large force. Therefore, most of the equipment are he***y equipment, and many safety protection devices are set up on the equipment to ensure the safety of the equipment and the body.

自由锻生产率低，加工余量大，但工具简单，通用性大，故被广泛用于锻造形状较简单的单件、小批生产的锻件。自由锻设备有空气锤、蒸汽-空气锤和水压机等，分别适合小、中和大型锻件的生产。

Free forging has many advantages such as low productivity, large machining allowance, but simple tool and versatility. So it is widely used for forging single piece and ***all batch forgings with simpler shape. The free forging equipments include air hammer, steam air hammer and hydraulic press, etc., which are suitable for the production of ***all and medium he***y forgings, respectively.