欧盟木材及木制品条例草案旨在消除***伐取木材及木材产品流入欧盟的风险,要求供应链上所有经营者共同分担责任。
条例草案涵盖用于办公室、厨房、睡房、客饭厅的木制家具,木器(包括若干类木制饰板)、各类木板、木制画框、照相框及镜框以及各类木制包装(包括箱子、盒子)。条例草案要求木材生产加工销售链条上的所有厂商,须向欧盟提交木材来源地、***及森林、木材体积和重量、原木供应商的名称和地址等证明木材来源合法性基本资料,***木材及木制品将受严厉处罚。
欧盟木材及木制品条例草案文本
欧洲议会(European Parliament) 2009年4月22日有修订地通过了该条例草案,其主要修订包括:
Prohibition: the Parliament proposes an explicit statement of the requirement that operators make ***ailable on the market only legally harvested timber/timber products. Operators who place timber/timber products on the market shall use a due diligence system.
Obligati*** of operators: operators who make timber and timber products ***ailable on the market shall, throughout the supply chain, be able to: (i) identify the operator who has supplied the timber and timber products, and the operator to whom the timber and timber products h***e been supplied; (ii) provide upon request information on the name of the species, the country/countries of harvest and where feasible the concession of origin; (iii) check, where necessary, that the operator who has placed the timber and timber products on the market has fulfilled his obligati*** under this Regulation.
Labelling: Member States shall ensure that by two years of the entry into force of this Regulation all timber and timber products placed and made ***ailable on the market are labelled, as appropriate, with the aforementioned information.
Due diligence system: Member States approve the due diligence system provided for in the proposal. This should ensure that only legally harvested timber and timber products are placed on the market, employing a traceability system and third party verification by the monitoring organisation. The system should comprise measures to ascertain, inter alia: country of origin, forest of origin; name of the species; value; name and address of the operator who has supplied the timber and timber products. MEPs also specify what the risk management procedure should comprise.
These measures shall be supported by appropriate documentation maintained in a database by the operator or by the monitoring organisation.
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